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Where to Get Help With Work Problems – Your Complete Guide

Database Guide

This article applies to England, Wales and Scotland. It is not tailored to Northern Ireland.

Facing a problem at work? You have more options for help than you might think.

When workplace issues arise – whether it's unfair treatment, dismissal, discrimination, or confusion about your rights – there's a whole spectrum of support available. Some options are completely free, others cost money but offer more personalised service. Some give general guidance, while others can represent you in legal proceedings. Understanding your options helps you choose the right support for your situation and budget.

Your Support Options at a Glance

Here are the main types of help available:

  • Digital platforms (yerty, online resources)
  • Government services (ACAS, Jobcentre Plus)
  • Charities & advice organisations (Citizens Advice, local law centres)
  • Trade unions (if you're a member)
  • Legal professionals (solicitors, barristers)
  • Self-representation (doing it yourself with guidance)

Comparing Your Options: Cost vs Personalisation

Type of Support Cost Level of Personalisation Best For
yerty platform Free initial assessment, then pay-as-you-need Tailored templates & guidance Document creation, understanding your case, process navigation
ACAS Free General advice Understanding rights, mandatory early conciliation
Citizens Advice Free Some tailoring to situation General guidance, form-filling help
Local charities/law centres Free Moderate personalisation Specific issues (housing, discrimination)
Trade union Free (if member) High - knows your workplace Workplace disputes, representation
Solicitor - Free clinic Free Brief personalised advice Quick legal questions (usually 30 mins)
Solicitor - No win no fee Free unless you win (then ~25-35% of award) Fully personalised Strong cases, tribunal claims
Solicitor - Hourly rate £150-350/hour (outside London); £200-600/hour (London) Fully personalised Complex cases, when you need certainty
Self-representation Free (your time) You know your situation best When you're confident handling your own case

How to Choose the Right Support

Consider these factors:

  1. Urgency – Are you facing a deadline? (tribunal claims have 3-month limits)
  2. Complexity – Is it straightforward or are there multiple legal issues?
  3. Financial situation – What can you realistically afford?
  4. Strength of case – Do you have clear evidence of wrongdoing?
  5. Emotional capacity – Can you handle the stress of self-representation?
  6. Desired outcome – Do you want compensation, your job back, or just to understand your rights?
  7. Level of support needed – Do you need templates, advice, or full representation?

Each option has its place depending on your specific situation and needs.

Digital Support

yerty Platform & AI

yerty is designed specifically for UK workers navigating employment issues.

yerty | platform offers:

  • Free initial assessment to understand your case
  • Step-by-step interactive guides through employment procedures
  • Document templates for grievances, appeals, tribunal claims
  • Calculators for redundancy pay, notice periods, compensation
  • Checklists to ensure you don't miss anything
  • Timeline tools to track deadlines

yerty | AI provides:

  • Answers to employment law questions
  • Explanations of legal terms in plain English
  • Insights into how similar cases have progressed
  • Help understanding your employer's obligations

Access: Start with a free assessment at app.yerty.co.uk/signup

Note: yerty provides information and tools but not legal advice. For legal advice specific to your case, consult a solicitor.

Government & Charity Services

ACAS (Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration Service)

What they offer:

  • Free, impartial advice on employment rights
  • Mandatory early conciliation before tribunals
  • Helpline: 0300 123 1100
  • Online guidance at acas.org.uk

Best for: Understanding your rights, required conciliation, general employment law questions

Limitations: Can't give legal advice specific to your case or represent you

Citizens Advice

What they offer:

  • Free, confidential advice on work problems
  • Help with letters and forms
  • Benefits advice if you've lost your job
  • Some offices offer specialist employment advisors

Contact:

  • England: 0800 144 8848
  • Wales: 0800 702 2020
  • Scotland: 0800 028 1456
  • Online: citizensadvice.org.uk

Best for: General advice, understanding your options, practical next steps

Limitations: Usually can't represent you at tribunal; availability varies by area

Trade Unions

If you're a member, unions offer:

  • Free legal advice on workplace issues
  • Representation in grievances and disciplinaries
  • Tribunal representation if they support your case
  • Workplace-specific knowledge

Best for: Members facing any workplace dispute

Finding your union: Check your payslip, contract, or ask colleagues

Note: You usually need to have been a member before the problem arose

Local Charities and Law Centres

Many areas have specialist organisations offering free employment advice:

  • Law centres (check lawcentres.org.uk)
  • Specialist discrimination charities
  • Community advice services

Best for: Specific issues, vulnerable workers, when other services are overloaded

How to find: Search "[your area] free employment advice" or ask Citizens Advice

Legal Professional Help

Understanding Solicitor Costs

Free legal clinics

  • Usually 30-60 minute appointments
  • General advice only
  • Find via lawworks.org.uk or local law firms

No win, no fee (Conditional Fee Agreement)

  • You pay nothing if you lose
  • If you win: solicitor takes 25-35% of compensation (capped at 35% for employment)
  • May still need insurance for other side's costs
  • Best for: Strong discrimination or dismissal cases

Hourly rates (rough guide):

  • Outside London: £150-350/hour
  • London: £200-600/hour
  • Senior specialists: £400-800+/hour
  • Trainee/paralegal work: £50-150/hour

Fixed fees

  • Some solicitors offer fixed prices for specific services
  • Settlement agreements: typically £500-1,500
  • Initial assessment: £200-500

To find a solicitor:

Self-Representation

You can represent yourself at employment tribunal – many people do successfully.

Pros:

  • No legal fees
  • You know your case best
  • Tribunals are used to helping unrepresented people

Cons:

  • Time-consuming and stressful
  • Legal knowledge gaps
  • Emotional toll of arguing your own case

If self-representing:

  • Use available resources for guidance
  • Get template documents (yerty platform provides these)
  • Attend the tribunal as an observer first if possible
  • Consider getting a McKenzie friend (support person)

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Missing deadlines – Most tribunal claims must start within 3 months minus one day
  2. Not doing ACAS early conciliation – It's mandatory for most claims
  3. Choosing a solicitor based only on price – Check their employment law experience
  4. Not joining a union until after problems start – They usually can't help with pre-existing issues
  5. Assuming you can't afford any legal help – Many options exist including no win, no fee
  6. Not getting initial guidance – Understanding your position early helps you make better decisions
  7. Not keeping evidence – Whatever route you choose, you'll need documentation
  8. Ignoring your mental health – Workplace disputes are stressful; get support
  9. Waiting too long to get help – Earlier intervention often means better outcomes

Making Your Decision

These options aren't mutually exclusive. Many people use a combination:

  • Use yerty's initial assessment to understand their rights, and use templates and interactive guides
  • Use ACAS for mandatory conciliation
  • Consult a solicitor for complex legal questions

The key is to take action. With time limits involved, delaying can hurt your case.

Sources

employment helpACASCitizens Advicesolicitorslegal adviceworkplace supporttribunal helpyerty platformfree adviceemployment rightslaw centrestrade unionsself representation

Legal Disclaimer

The information provided in this guide is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. While we strive to ensure accuracy, employment law is complex and constantly evolving. Your specific circumstances may require different considerations. For advice tailored to your situation, please consult with a qualified employment law professional or solicitor.

For more information, see www.yerty.co.uk/legal-disclaimer